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#!/bin/bash
# offlineimap is pretty nifty, and generally does the right thing, and is
# remarkably fault-tolerant, even of it's own code.
#
# One nifty thing it doesn is to check if an instance of it is already running,
# and to exit and let the original insance do it's thing. That lets us do
# things like put it in a crontab. We wouldn't want to do this if it didn't have
# that feature, because then
# * If the previous run hadn't finished, things would break
# I have it run every at m="*/5". 5 minutes is usually plenty of time, but
# for large attachments, it might not be enough.
# * If I wanted to run it manually, at say m="*/5+4", if it takes more than a
# minute to run, then the instance invoked by cron would bork everything.
# As awesome as this is, it has one fatal flaw: an instance hanging.
# This only happens rarely, but I've had an instance of offlineimap invoked by
# cron decided to hang up. After 2 days of recieving suspiciously little email,
# I decided to check if offlineimap was running ok. That instance had hung up,
# not recieving any mail, but preventing cron from starting another instance.
#
# So, here is my workaround: keep track of how many times in a row that we've
# tried to start offlineimap, and it failed. If that number exceeds a specified
# number, then assume the running instance hung, and kill it.
if [ "$1" = '-v' ]; then
shift;
msg() { echo "$@"; }
else
msg() { :; }
fi
# A note on notation:
# the number/limit is the number of failures allowed *before* anything is killed.
# So, if the limit is "1", the first time, it will just pass by. The second
# time, it will see that we've already failed once, so if it's still running,
# kill it.
default_limit=2
limit=${1-$default_limit}
shift
cookie_file="$HOME/.offlineimap.cookie"
offlineimap='offlineimap-exit'
# Try running offlineimap
if $offlineimap "$@"; then
# Everything went smoothly, remove any record of failures
msg 'Successfully ran offlineimap'
msg 'Clearing cookie file'
echo '0' > "$cookie_file"
else
# oh noez!
msg 'offlineimap had an error'
# we interupt your regularly scheduled panic for a sanity check
if [ ! -f "$cookie_file" ]; then
echo '0' > "$cookie_file"
fi
# you may now resume panicing
number=`cat "$cookie_file"`
echo $(($number+1)) > "$cookie_file"
msg " has failed $number times (with a limit of $limit)"
if [ "$number" -ge "$limit" ]; then # kill it!
killall -9 offlineimap
# We invoke offlineimap directly, instead of recursing on
# ourself because if something else is causing it to fail, then
# we'll fork-bomb
$offlineimap "$@"
fi
fi
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