Borrow more test files [ci-skip]

6 files changed, 1467 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/compat/json/borrowed_bench_test.go b/compat/json/borrowed_bench_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9560914
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/json/borrowed_bench_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Large data benchmark.
+// The JSON data is a summary of agl's changes in the
+// go, webkit, and chromium open source projects.
+// We benchmark converting between the JSON form
+// and in-memory data structures.
+
+package json
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"compress/gzip"
+	"fmt"
+	"internal/testenv"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"reflect"
+	"runtime"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+type codeResponse struct {
+	Tree     *codeNode `json:"tree"`
+	Username string    `json:"username"`
+}
+
+type codeNode struct {
+	Name     string      `json:"name"`
+	Kids     []*codeNode `json:"kids"`
+	CLWeight float64     `json:"cl_weight"`
+	Touches  int         `json:"touches"`
+	MinT     int64       `json:"min_t"`
+	MaxT     int64       `json:"max_t"`
+	MeanT    int64       `json:"mean_t"`
+}
+
+var codeJSON []byte
+var codeStruct codeResponse
+
+func codeInit() {
+	f, err := os.Open("testdata/code.json.gz")
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+	gz, err := gzip.NewReader(f)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	data, err := io.ReadAll(gz)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	codeJSON = data
+
+	if err := Unmarshal(codeJSON, &codeStruct); err != nil {
+		panic("unmarshal code.json: " + err.Error())
+	}
+
+	if data, err = Marshal(&codeStruct); err != nil {
+		panic("marshal code.json: " + err.Error())
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(data, codeJSON) {
+		println("different lengths", len(data), len(codeJSON))
+		for i := 0; i < len(data) && i < len(codeJSON); i++ {
+			if data[i] != codeJSON[i] {
+				println("re-marshal: changed at byte", i)
+				println("orig: ", string(codeJSON[i-10:i+10]))
+				println("new: ", string(data[i-10:i+10]))
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		panic("re-marshal code.json: different result")
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCodeEncoder(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	if codeJSON == nil {
+		b.StopTimer()
+		codeInit()
+		b.StartTimer()
+	}
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		enc := NewEncoder(io.Discard)
+		for pb.Next() {
+			if err := enc.Encode(&codeStruct); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal("Encode:", err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+	b.SetBytes(int64(len(codeJSON)))
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCodeMarshal(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	if codeJSON == nil {
+		b.StopTimer()
+		codeInit()
+		b.StartTimer()
+	}
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		for pb.Next() {
+			if _, err := Marshal(&codeStruct); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal("Marshal:", err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+	b.SetBytes(int64(len(codeJSON)))
+}
+
+func benchMarshalBytes(n int) func(*testing.B) {
+	sample := []byte("hello world")
+	// Use a struct pointer, to avoid an allocation when passing it as an
+	// interface parameter to Marshal.
+	v := &struct {
+		Bytes []byte
+	}{
+		bytes.Repeat(sample, (n/len(sample))+1)[:n],
+	}
+	return func(b *testing.B) {
+		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+			if _, err := Marshal(v); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal("Marshal:", err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMarshalBytes(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	// 32 fits within encodeState.scratch.
+	b.Run("32", benchMarshalBytes(32))
+	// 256 doesn't fit in encodeState.scratch, but is small enough to
+	// allocate and avoid the slower base64.NewEncoder.
+	b.Run("256", benchMarshalBytes(256))
+	// 4096 is large enough that we want to avoid allocating for it.
+	b.Run("4096", benchMarshalBytes(4096))
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCodeDecoder(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	if codeJSON == nil {
+		b.StopTimer()
+		codeInit()
+		b.StartTimer()
+	}
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		var buf bytes.Buffer
+		dec := NewDecoder(&buf)
+		var r codeResponse
+		for pb.Next() {
+			buf.Write(codeJSON)
+			// hide EOF
+			buf.WriteByte('\n')
+			buf.WriteByte('\n')
+			buf.WriteByte('\n')
+			if err := dec.Decode(&r); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal("Decode:", err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+	b.SetBytes(int64(len(codeJSON)))
+}
+
+func BenchmarkUnicodeDecoder(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	j := []byte(`"\uD83D\uDE01"`)
+	b.SetBytes(int64(len(j)))
+	r := bytes.NewReader(j)
+	dec := NewDecoder(r)
+	var out string
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		if err := dec.Decode(&out); err != nil {
+			b.Fatal("Decode:", err)
+		}
+		r.Seek(0, 0)
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkDecoderStream(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	b.StopTimer()
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	dec := NewDecoder(&buf)
+	buf.WriteString(`"` + strings.Repeat("x", 1000000) + `"` + "\n\n\n")
+	var x any
+	if err := dec.Decode(&x); err != nil {
+		b.Fatal("Decode:", err)
+	}
+	ones := strings.Repeat(" 1\n", 300000) + "\n\n\n"
+	b.StartTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		if i%300000 == 0 {
+			buf.WriteString(ones)
+		}
+		x = nil
+		if err := dec.Decode(&x); err != nil || x != 1.0 {
+			b.Fatalf("Decode: %v after %d", err, i)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCodeUnmarshal(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	if codeJSON == nil {
+		b.StopTimer()
+		codeInit()
+		b.StartTimer()
+	}
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		for pb.Next() {
+			var r codeResponse
+			if err := Unmarshal(codeJSON, &r); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal("Unmarshal:", err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+	b.SetBytes(int64(len(codeJSON)))
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCodeUnmarshalReuse(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	if codeJSON == nil {
+		b.StopTimer()
+		codeInit()
+		b.StartTimer()
+	}
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		var r codeResponse
+		for pb.Next() {
+			if err := Unmarshal(codeJSON, &r); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal("Unmarshal:", err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+	b.SetBytes(int64(len(codeJSON)))
+}
+
+func BenchmarkUnmarshalString(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	data := []byte(`"hello, world"`)
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		var s string
+		for pb.Next() {
+			if err := Unmarshal(data, &s); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal("Unmarshal:", err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkUnmarshalFloat64(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	data := []byte(`3.14`)
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		var f float64
+		for pb.Next() {
+			if err := Unmarshal(data, &f); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal("Unmarshal:", err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkUnmarshalInt64(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	data := []byte(`3`)
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		var x int64
+		for pb.Next() {
+			if err := Unmarshal(data, &x); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal("Unmarshal:", err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkIssue10335(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	j := []byte(`{"a":{ }}`)
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		var s struct{}
+		for pb.Next() {
+			if err := Unmarshal(j, &s); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal(err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkIssue34127(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	j := struct {
+		Bar string `json:"bar,string"`
+	}{
+		Bar: `foobar`,
+	}
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		for pb.Next() {
+			if _, err := Marshal(&j); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal(err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkUnmapped(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	j := []byte(`{"s": "hello", "y": 2, "o": {"x": 0}, "a": [1, 99, {"x": 1}]}`)
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		var s struct{}
+		for pb.Next() {
+			if err := Unmarshal(j, &s); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal(err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkTypeFieldsCache(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	var maxTypes int = 1e6
+	if testenv.Builder() != "" {
+		maxTypes = 1e3 // restrict cache sizes on builders
+	}
+
+	// Dynamically generate many new types.
+	types := make([]reflect.Type, maxTypes)
+	fs := []reflect.StructField{{
+		Type:  reflect.TypeOf(""),
+		Index: []int{0},
+	}}
+	for i := range types {
+		fs[0].Name = fmt.Sprintf("TypeFieldsCache%d", i)
+		types[i] = reflect.StructOf(fs)
+	}
+
+	// clearClear clears the cache. Other JSON operations, must not be running.
+	clearCache := func() {
+		fieldCache = sync.Map{}
+	}
+
+	// MissTypes tests the performance of repeated cache misses.
+	// This measures the time to rebuild a cache of size nt.
+	for nt := 1; nt <= maxTypes; nt *= 10 {
+		ts := types[:nt]
+		b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("MissTypes%d", nt), func(b *testing.B) {
+			nc := runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0)
+			for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+				clearCache()
+				var wg sync.WaitGroup
+				for j := 0; j < nc; j++ {
+					wg.Add(1)
+					go func(j int) {
+						for _, t := range ts[(j*len(ts))/nc : ((j+1)*len(ts))/nc] {
+							cachedTypeFields(t)
+						}
+						wg.Done()
+					}(j)
+				}
+				wg.Wait()
+			}
+		})
+	}
+
+	// HitTypes tests the performance of repeated cache hits.
+	// This measures the average time of each cache lookup.
+	for nt := 1; nt <= maxTypes; nt *= 10 {
+		// Pre-warm a cache of size nt.
+		clearCache()
+		for _, t := range types[:nt] {
+			cachedTypeFields(t)
+		}
+		b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("HitTypes%d", nt), func(b *testing.B) {
+			b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+				for pb.Next() {
+					cachedTypeFields(types[0])
+				}
+			})
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEncodeMarshaler(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+
+	m := struct {
+		A int
+		B RawMessage
+	}{}
+
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		enc := NewEncoder(io.Discard)
+
+		for pb.Next() {
+			if err := enc.Encode(&m); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal("Encode:", err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+}
diff --git a/compat/json/borrowed_example_marshaling_test.go b/compat/json/borrowed_example_marshaling_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f15c74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/json/borrowed_example_marshaling_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package json_test
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+type Animal int
+
+const (
+	Unknown Animal = iota
+	Gopher
+	Zebra
+)
+
+func (a *Animal) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	var s string
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &s); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	switch strings.ToLower(s) {
+	default:
+		*a = Unknown
+	case "gopher":
+		*a = Gopher
+	case "zebra":
+		*a = Zebra
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (a Animal) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	var s string
+	switch a {
+	default:
+		s = "unknown"
+	case Gopher:
+		s = "gopher"
+	case Zebra:
+		s = "zebra"
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(s)
+}
+
+func Example_customMarshalJSON() {
+	blob := `["gopher","armadillo","zebra","unknown","gopher","bee","gopher","zebra"]`
+	var zoo []Animal
+	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(blob), &zoo); err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	census := make(map[Animal]int)
+	for _, animal := range zoo {
+		census[animal] += 1
+	}
+
+	fmt.Printf("Zoo Census:\n* Gophers: %d\n* Zebras:  %d\n* Unknown: %d\n",
+		census[Gopher], census[Zebra], census[Unknown])
+
+	// Output:
+	// Zoo Census:
+	// * Gophers: 3
+	// * Zebras:  2
+	// * Unknown: 3
+}
diff --git a/compat/json/borrowed_example_test.go b/compat/json/borrowed_example_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2261c77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/json/borrowed_example_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
+// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package json_test
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"log"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+func ExampleMarshal() {
+	type ColorGroup struct {
+		ID     int
+		Name   string
+		Colors []string
+	}
+	group := ColorGroup{
+		ID:     1,
+		Name:   "Reds",
+		Colors: []string{"Crimson", "Red", "Ruby", "Maroon"},
+	}
+	b, err := json.Marshal(group)
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Println("error:", err)
+	}
+	os.Stdout.Write(b)
+	// Output:
+	// {"ID":1,"Name":"Reds","Colors":["Crimson","Red","Ruby","Maroon"]}
+}
+
+func ExampleUnmarshal() {
+	var jsonBlob = []byte(`[
+	{"Name": "Platypus", "Order": "Monotremata"},
+	{"Name": "Quoll",    "Order": "Dasyuromorphia"}
+]`)
+	type Animal struct {
+		Name  string
+		Order string
+	}
+	var animals []Animal
+	err := json.Unmarshal(jsonBlob, &animals)
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Println("error:", err)
+	}
+	fmt.Printf("%+v", animals)
+	// Output:
+	// [{Name:Platypus Order:Monotremata} {Name:Quoll Order:Dasyuromorphia}]
+}
+
+// This example uses a Decoder to decode a stream of distinct JSON values.
+func ExampleDecoder() {
+	const jsonStream = `
+	{"Name": "Ed", "Text": "Knock knock."}
+	{"Name": "Sam", "Text": "Who's there?"}
+	{"Name": "Ed", "Text": "Go fmt."}
+	{"Name": "Sam", "Text": "Go fmt who?"}
+	{"Name": "Ed", "Text": "Go fmt yourself!"}
+`
+	type Message struct {
+		Name, Text string
+	}
+	dec := json.NewDecoder(strings.NewReader(jsonStream))
+	for {
+		var m Message
+		if err := dec.Decode(&m); err == io.EOF {
+			break
+		} else if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		fmt.Printf("%s: %s\n", m.Name, m.Text)
+	}
+	// Output:
+	// Ed: Knock knock.
+	// Sam: Who's there?
+	// Ed: Go fmt.
+	// Sam: Go fmt who?
+	// Ed: Go fmt yourself!
+}
+
+// This example uses a Decoder to decode a stream of distinct JSON values.
+func ExampleDecoder_Token() {
+	const jsonStream = `
+	{"Message": "Hello", "Array": [1, 2, 3], "Null": null, "Number": 1.234}
+`
+	dec := json.NewDecoder(strings.NewReader(jsonStream))
+	for {
+		t, err := dec.Token()
+		if err == io.EOF {
+			break
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		fmt.Printf("%T: %v", t, t)
+		if dec.More() {
+			fmt.Printf(" (more)")
+		}
+		fmt.Printf("\n")
+	}
+	// Output:
+	// json.Delim: { (more)
+	// string: Message (more)
+	// string: Hello (more)
+	// string: Array (more)
+	// json.Delim: [ (more)
+	// float64: 1 (more)
+	// float64: 2 (more)
+	// float64: 3
+	// json.Delim: ] (more)
+	// string: Null (more)
+	// <nil>: <nil> (more)
+	// string: Number (more)
+	// float64: 1.234
+	// json.Delim: }
+}
+
+// This example uses a Decoder to decode a streaming array of JSON objects.
+func ExampleDecoder_Decode_stream() {
+	const jsonStream = `
+	[
+		{"Name": "Ed", "Text": "Knock knock."},
+		{"Name": "Sam", "Text": "Who's there?"},
+		{"Name": "Ed", "Text": "Go fmt."},
+		{"Name": "Sam", "Text": "Go fmt who?"},
+		{"Name": "Ed", "Text": "Go fmt yourself!"}
+	]
+`
+	type Message struct {
+		Name, Text string
+	}
+	dec := json.NewDecoder(strings.NewReader(jsonStream))
+
+	// read open bracket
+	t, err := dec.Token()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	fmt.Printf("%T: %v\n", t, t)
+
+	// while the array contains values
+	for dec.More() {
+		var m Message
+		// decode an array value (Message)
+		err := dec.Decode(&m)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+
+		fmt.Printf("%v: %v\n", m.Name, m.Text)
+	}
+
+	// read closing bracket
+	t, err = dec.Token()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	fmt.Printf("%T: %v\n", t, t)
+
+	// Output:
+	// json.Delim: [
+	// Ed: Knock knock.
+	// Sam: Who's there?
+	// Ed: Go fmt.
+	// Sam: Go fmt who?
+	// Ed: Go fmt yourself!
+	// json.Delim: ]
+}
+
+// This example uses RawMessage to delay parsing part of a JSON message.
+func ExampleRawMessage_unmarshal() {
+	type Color struct {
+		Space string
+		Point json.RawMessage // delay parsing until we know the color space
+	}
+	type RGB struct {
+		R uint8
+		G uint8
+		B uint8
+	}
+	type YCbCr struct {
+		Y  uint8
+		Cb int8
+		Cr int8
+	}
+
+	var j = []byte(`[
+	{"Space": "YCbCr", "Point": {"Y": 255, "Cb": 0, "Cr": -10}},
+	{"Space": "RGB",   "Point": {"R": 98, "G": 218, "B": 255}}
+]`)
+	var colors []Color
+	err := json.Unmarshal(j, &colors)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalln("error:", err)
+	}
+
+	for _, c := range colors {
+		var dst any
+		switch c.Space {
+		case "RGB":
+			dst = new(RGB)
+		case "YCbCr":
+			dst = new(YCbCr)
+		}
+		err := json.Unmarshal(c.Point, dst)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatalln("error:", err)
+		}
+		fmt.Println(c.Space, dst)
+	}
+	// Output:
+	// YCbCr &{255 0 -10}
+	// RGB &{98 218 255}
+}
+
+// This example uses RawMessage to use a precomputed JSON during marshal.
+func ExampleRawMessage_marshal() {
+	h := json.RawMessage(`{"precomputed": true}`)
+
+	c := struct {
+		Header *json.RawMessage `json:"header"`
+		Body   string           `json:"body"`
+	}{Header: &h, Body: "Hello Gophers!"}
+
+	b, err := json.MarshalIndent(&c, "", "\t")
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Println("error:", err)
+	}
+	os.Stdout.Write(b)
+
+	// Output:
+	// {
+	// 	"header": {
+	// 		"precomputed": true
+	// 	},
+	// 	"body": "Hello Gophers!"
+	// }
+}
+
+func ExampleIndent() {
+	type Road struct {
+		Name   string
+		Number int
+	}
+	roads := []Road{
+		{"Diamond Fork", 29},
+		{"Sheep Creek", 51},
+	}
+
+	b, err := json.Marshal(roads)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+	json.Indent(&out, b, "=", "\t")
+	out.WriteTo(os.Stdout)
+	// Output:
+	// [
+	// =	{
+	// =		"Name": "Diamond Fork",
+	// =		"Number": 29
+	// =	},
+	// =	{
+	// =		"Name": "Sheep Creek",
+	// =		"Number": 51
+	// =	}
+	// =]
+}
+
+func ExampleMarshalIndent() {
+	data := map[string]int{
+		"a": 1,
+		"b": 2,
+	}
+
+	b, err := json.MarshalIndent(data, "<prefix>", "<indent>")
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	fmt.Println(string(b))
+	// Output:
+	// {
+	// <prefix><indent>"a": 1,
+	// <prefix><indent>"b": 2
+	// <prefix>}
+}
+
+func ExampleValid() {
+	goodJSON := `{"example": 1}`
+	badJSON := `{"example":2:]}}`
+
+	fmt.Println(json.Valid([]byte(goodJSON)), json.Valid([]byte(badJSON)))
+	// Output:
+	// true false
+}
+
+func ExampleHTMLEscape() {
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+	json.HTMLEscape(&out, []byte(`{"Name":"<b>HTML content</b>"}`))
+	out.WriteTo(os.Stdout)
+	// Output:
+	//{"Name":"\u003cb\u003eHTML content\u003c/b\u003e"}
+}
diff --git a/compat/json/borrowed_example_text_marshaling_test.go b/compat/json/borrowed_example_text_marshaling_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..04c7813
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/json/borrowed_example_text_marshaling_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package json_test
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+type Size int
+
+const (
+	Unrecognized Size = iota
+	Small
+	Large
+)
+
+func (s *Size) UnmarshalText(text []byte) error {
+	switch strings.ToLower(string(text)) {
+	default:
+		*s = Unrecognized
+	case "small":
+		*s = Small
+	case "large":
+		*s = Large
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s Size) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
+	var name string
+	switch s {
+	default:
+		name = "unrecognized"
+	case Small:
+		name = "small"
+	case Large:
+		name = "large"
+	}
+	return []byte(name), nil
+}
+
+func Example_textMarshalJSON() {
+	blob := `["small","regular","large","unrecognized","small","normal","small","large"]`
+	var inventory []Size
+	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(blob), &inventory); err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	counts := make(map[Size]int)
+	for _, size := range inventory {
+		counts[size] += 1
+	}
+
+	fmt.Printf("Inventory Counts:\n* Small:        %d\n* Large:        %d\n* Unrecognized: %d\n",
+		counts[Small], counts[Large], counts[Unrecognized])
+
+	// Output:
+	// Inventory Counts:
+	// * Small:        3
+	// * Large:        2
+	// * Unrecognized: 3
+}
diff --git a/compat/json/borrowed_number_test.go b/compat/json/borrowed_number_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc67018
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/json/borrowed_number_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package json
+
+import (
+	"regexp"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestNumberIsValid(t *testing.T) {
+	// From: https://stackoverflow.com/a/13340826
+	var jsonNumberRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`^-?(?:0|[1-9]\d*)(?:\.\d+)?(?:[eE][+-]?\d+)?$`)
+
+	validTests := []string{
+		"0",
+		"-0",
+		"1",
+		"-1",
+		"0.1",
+		"-0.1",
+		"1234",
+		"-1234",
+		"12.34",
+		"-12.34",
+		"12E0",
+		"12E1",
+		"12e34",
+		"12E-0",
+		"12e+1",
+		"12e-34",
+		"-12E0",
+		"-12E1",
+		"-12e34",
+		"-12E-0",
+		"-12e+1",
+		"-12e-34",
+		"1.2E0",
+		"1.2E1",
+		"1.2e34",
+		"1.2E-0",
+		"1.2e+1",
+		"1.2e-34",
+		"-1.2E0",
+		"-1.2E1",
+		"-1.2e34",
+		"-1.2E-0",
+		"-1.2e+1",
+		"-1.2e-34",
+		"0E0",
+		"0E1",
+		"0e34",
+		"0E-0",
+		"0e+1",
+		"0e-34",
+		"-0E0",
+		"-0E1",
+		"-0e34",
+		"-0E-0",
+		"-0e+1",
+		"-0e-34",
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range validTests {
+		if !isValidNumber(test) {
+			t.Errorf("%s should be valid", test)
+		}
+
+		var f float64
+		if err := Unmarshal([]byte(test), &f); err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("%s should be valid but Unmarshal failed: %v", test, err)
+		}
+
+		if !jsonNumberRegexp.MatchString(test) {
+			t.Errorf("%s should be valid but regexp does not match", test)
+		}
+	}
+
+	invalidTests := []string{
+		"",
+		"invalid",
+		"1.0.1",
+		"1..1",
+		"-1-2",
+		"012a42",
+		"01.2",
+		"012",
+		"12E12.12",
+		"1e2e3",
+		"1e+-2",
+		"1e--23",
+		"1e",
+		"e1",
+		"1e+",
+		"1ea",
+		"1a",
+		"1.a",
+		"1.",
+		"01",
+		"1.e1",
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range invalidTests {
+		if isValidNumber(test) {
+			t.Errorf("%s should be invalid", test)
+		}
+
+		var f float64
+		if err := Unmarshal([]byte(test), &f); err == nil {
+			t.Errorf("%s should be invalid but unmarshal wrote %v", test, f)
+		}
+
+		if jsonNumberRegexp.MatchString(test) {
+			t.Errorf("%s should be invalid but matches regexp", test)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkNumberIsValid(b *testing.B) {
+	s := "-61657.61667E+61673"
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		isValidNumber(s)
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkNumberIsValidRegexp(b *testing.B) {
+	var jsonNumberRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`^-?(?:0|[1-9]\d*)(?:\.\d+)?(?:[eE][+-]?\d+)?$`)
+	s := "-61657.61667E+61673"
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		jsonNumberRegexp.MatchString(s)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/compat/json/borrowed_stream_test.go b/compat/json/borrowed_stream_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0e156d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/json/borrowed_stream_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
+// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package json
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"io"
+	"log"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Test values for the stream test.
+// One of each JSON kind.
+var streamTest = []any{
+	0.1,
+	"hello",
+	nil,
+	true,
+	false,
+	[]any{"a", "b", "c"},
+	map[string]any{"K": "Kelvin", "ß": "long s"},
+	3.14, // another value to make sure something can follow map
+}
+
+var streamEncoded = `0.1
+"hello"
+null
+true
+false
+["a","b","c"]
+{"ß":"long s","K":"Kelvin"}
+3.14
+`
+
+func TestEncoder(t *testing.T) {
+	for i := 0; i <= len(streamTest); i++ {
+		var buf bytes.Buffer
+		enc := NewEncoder(&buf)
+		// Check that enc.SetIndent("", "") turns off indentation.
+		enc.SetIndent(">", ".")
+		enc.SetIndent("", "")
+		for j, v := range streamTest[0:i] {
+			if err := enc.Encode(v); err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("encode #%d: %v", j, err)
+			}
+		}
+		if have, want := buf.String(), nlines(streamEncoded, i); have != want {
+			t.Errorf("encoding %d items: mismatch", i)
+			diff(t, []byte(have), []byte(want))
+			break
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+var streamEncodedIndent = `0.1
+"hello"
+null
+true
+false
+[
+>."a",
+>."b",
+>."c"
+>]
+{
+>."ß": "long s",
+>."K": "Kelvin"
+>}
+3.14
+`
+
+func TestEncoderIndent(t *testing.T) {
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	enc := NewEncoder(&buf)
+	enc.SetIndent(">", ".")
+	for _, v := range streamTest {
+		enc.Encode(v)
+	}
+	if have, want := buf.String(), streamEncodedIndent; have != want {
+		t.Error("indented encoding mismatch")
+		diff(t, []byte(have), []byte(want))
+	}
+}
+
+type strMarshaler string
+
+func (s strMarshaler) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return []byte(s), nil
+}
+
+type strPtrMarshaler string
+
+func (s *strPtrMarshaler) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return []byte(*s), nil
+}
+
+func TestEncoderSetEscapeHTML(t *testing.T) {
+	var c C
+	var ct CText
+	var tagStruct struct {
+		Valid   int `json:"<>&#! "`
+		Invalid int `json:"\\"`
+	}
+
+	// This case is particularly interesting, as we force the encoder to
+	// take the address of the Ptr field to use its MarshalJSON method. This
+	// is why the '&' is important.
+	marshalerStruct := &struct {
+		NonPtr strMarshaler
+		Ptr    strPtrMarshaler
+	}{`"<str>"`, `"<str>"`}
+
+	// https://golang.org/issue/34154
+	stringOption := struct {
+		Bar string `json:"bar,string"`
+	}{`<html>foobar</html>`}
+
+	for _, tt := range []struct {
+		name       string
+		v          any
+		wantEscape string
+		want       string
+	}{
+		{"c", c, `"\u003c\u0026\u003e"`, `"<&>"`},
+		{"ct", ct, `"\"\u003c\u0026\u003e\""`, `"\"<&>\""`},
+		{`"<&>"`, "<&>", `"\u003c\u0026\u003e"`, `"<&>"`},
+		{
+			"tagStruct", tagStruct,
+			`{"\u003c\u003e\u0026#! ":0,"Invalid":0}`,
+			`{"<>&#! ":0,"Invalid":0}`,
+		},
+		{
+			`"<str>"`, marshalerStruct,
+			`{"NonPtr":"\u003cstr\u003e","Ptr":"\u003cstr\u003e"}`,
+			`{"NonPtr":"<str>","Ptr":"<str>"}`,
+		},
+		{
+			"stringOption", stringOption,
+			`{"bar":"\"\\u003chtml\\u003efoobar\\u003c/html\\u003e\""}`,
+			`{"bar":"\"<html>foobar</html>\""}`,
+		},
+	} {
+		var buf bytes.Buffer
+		enc := NewEncoder(&buf)
+		if err := enc.Encode(tt.v); err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Encode(%s): %s", tt.name, err)
+			continue
+		}
+		if got := strings.TrimSpace(buf.String()); got != tt.wantEscape {
+			t.Errorf("Encode(%s) = %#q, want %#q", tt.name, got, tt.wantEscape)
+		}
+		buf.Reset()
+		enc.SetEscapeHTML(false)
+		if err := enc.Encode(tt.v); err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("SetEscapeHTML(false) Encode(%s): %s", tt.name, err)
+			continue
+		}
+		if got := strings.TrimSpace(buf.String()); got != tt.want {
+			t.Errorf("SetEscapeHTML(false) Encode(%s) = %#q, want %#q",
+				tt.name, got, tt.want)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDecoder(t *testing.T) {
+	for i := 0; i <= len(streamTest); i++ {
+		// Use stream without newlines as input,
+		// just to stress the decoder even more.
+		// Our test input does not include back-to-back numbers.
+		// Otherwise stripping the newlines would
+		// merge two adjacent JSON values.
+		var buf bytes.Buffer
+		for _, c := range nlines(streamEncoded, i) {
+			if c != '\n' {
+				buf.WriteRune(c)
+			}
+		}
+		out := make([]any, i)
+		dec := NewDecoder(&buf)
+		for j := range out {
+			if err := dec.Decode(&out[j]); err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("decode #%d/%d: %v", j, i, err)
+			}
+		}
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(out, streamTest[0:i]) {
+			t.Errorf("decoding %d items: mismatch", i)
+			for j := range out {
+				if !reflect.DeepEqual(out[j], streamTest[j]) {
+					t.Errorf("#%d: have %v want %v", j, out[j], streamTest[j])
+				}
+			}
+			break
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDecoderBuffered(t *testing.T) {
+	r := strings.NewReader(`{"Name": "Gopher"} extra `)
+	var m struct {
+		Name string
+	}
+	d := NewDecoder(r)
+	err := d.Decode(&m)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if m.Name != "Gopher" {
+		t.Errorf("Name = %q; want Gopher", m.Name)
+	}
+	rest, err := io.ReadAll(d.Buffered())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if g, w := string(rest), " extra "; g != w {
+		t.Errorf("Remaining = %q; want %q", g, w)
+	}
+}
+
+func nlines(s string, n int) string {
+	if n <= 0 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	for i, c := range s {
+		if c == '\n' {
+			if n--; n == 0 {
+				return s[0 : i+1]
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+func TestRawMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	var data struct {
+		X  float64
+		Id RawMessage
+		Y  float32
+	}
+	const raw = `["\u0056",null]`
+	const msg = `{"X":0.1,"Id":["\u0056",null],"Y":0.2}`
+	err := Unmarshal([]byte(msg), &data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal: %v", err)
+	}
+	if string([]byte(data.Id)) != raw {
+		t.Fatalf("Raw mismatch: have %#q want %#q", []byte(data.Id), raw)
+	}
+	b, err := Marshal(&data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal: %v", err)
+	}
+	if string(b) != msg {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal: have %#q want %#q", b, msg)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestNullRawMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	var data struct {
+		X     float64
+		Id    RawMessage
+		IdPtr *RawMessage
+		Y     float32
+	}
+	const msg = `{"X":0.1,"Id":null,"IdPtr":null,"Y":0.2}`
+	err := Unmarshal([]byte(msg), &data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal: %v", err)
+	}
+	if want, got := "null", string(data.Id); want != got {
+		t.Fatalf("Raw mismatch: have %q, want %q", got, want)
+	}
+	if data.IdPtr != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Raw pointer mismatch: have non-nil, want nil")
+	}
+	b, err := Marshal(&data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal: %v", err)
+	}
+	if string(b) != msg {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal: have %#q want %#q", b, msg)
+	}
+}
+
+var blockingTests = []string{
+	`{"x": 1}`,
+	`[1, 2, 3]`,
+}
+
+func TestBlocking(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, enc := range blockingTests {
+		r, w := net.Pipe()
+		go w.Write([]byte(enc))
+		var val any
+
+		// If Decode reads beyond what w.Write writes above,
+		// it will block, and the test will deadlock.
+		if err := NewDecoder(r).Decode(&val); err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("decoding %s: %v", enc, err)
+		}
+		r.Close()
+		w.Close()
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEncoderEncode(b *testing.B) {
+	b.ReportAllocs()
+	type T struct {
+		X, Y string
+	}
+	v := &T{"foo", "bar"}
+	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
+		for pb.Next() {
+			if err := NewEncoder(io.Discard).Encode(v); err != nil {
+				b.Fatal(err)
+			}
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+type tokenStreamCase struct {
+	json      string
+	expTokens []any
+}
+
+type decodeThis struct {
+	v any
+}
+
+var tokenStreamCases = []tokenStreamCase{
+	// streaming token cases
+	{json: `10`, expTokens: []any{float64(10)}},
+	{json: ` [10] `, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('['), float64(10), Delim(']')}},
+	{json: ` [false,10,"b"] `, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('['), false, float64(10), "b", Delim(']')}},
+	{json: `{ "a": 1 }`, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('{'), "a", float64(1), Delim('}')}},
+	{json: `{"a": 1, "b":"3"}`, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('{'), "a", float64(1), "b", "3", Delim('}')}},
+	{json: ` [{"a": 1},{"a": 2}] `, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('['),
+		Delim('{'), "a", float64(1), Delim('}'),
+		Delim('{'), "a", float64(2), Delim('}'),
+		Delim(']')}},
+	{json: `{"obj": {"a": 1}}`, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('{'), "obj", Delim('{'), "a", float64(1), Delim('}'),
+		Delim('}')}},
+	{json: `{"obj": [{"a": 1}]}`, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('{'), "obj", Delim('['),
+		Delim('{'), "a", float64(1), Delim('}'),
+		Delim(']'), Delim('}')}},
+
+	// streaming tokens with intermittent Decode()
+	{json: `{ "a": 1 }`, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('{'), "a",
+		decodeThis{float64(1)},
+		Delim('}')}},
+	{json: ` [ { "a" : 1 } ] `, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('['),
+		decodeThis{map[string]any{"a": float64(1)}},
+		Delim(']')}},
+	{json: ` [{"a": 1},{"a": 2}] `, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('['),
+		decodeThis{map[string]any{"a": float64(1)}},
+		decodeThis{map[string]any{"a": float64(2)}},
+		Delim(']')}},
+	{json: `{ "obj" : [ { "a" : 1 } ] }`, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('{'), "obj", Delim('['),
+		decodeThis{map[string]any{"a": float64(1)}},
+		Delim(']'), Delim('}')}},
+
+	{json: `{"obj": {"a": 1}}`, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('{'), "obj",
+		decodeThis{map[string]any{"a": float64(1)}},
+		Delim('}')}},
+	{json: `{"obj": [{"a": 1}]}`, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('{'), "obj",
+		decodeThis{[]any{
+			map[string]any{"a": float64(1)},
+		}},
+		Delim('}')}},
+	{json: ` [{"a": 1} {"a": 2}] `, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('['),
+		decodeThis{map[string]any{"a": float64(1)}},
+		decodeThis{&SyntaxError{"expected comma after array element", 11}},
+	}},
+	{json: `{ "` + strings.Repeat("a", 513) + `" 1 }`, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('{'), strings.Repeat("a", 513),
+		decodeThis{&SyntaxError{"expected colon after object key", 518}},
+	}},
+	{json: `{ "\a" }`, expTokens: []any{
+		Delim('{'),
+		&SyntaxError{"invalid character 'a' in string escape code", 3},
+	}},
+	{json: ` \a`, expTokens: []any{
+		&SyntaxError{"invalid character '\\\\' looking for beginning of value", 1},
+	}},
+}
+
+func TestDecodeInStream(t *testing.T) {
+	for ci, tcase := range tokenStreamCases {
+
+		dec := NewDecoder(strings.NewReader(tcase.json))
+		for i, etk := range tcase.expTokens {
+
+			var tk any
+			var err error
+
+			if dt, ok := etk.(decodeThis); ok {
+				etk = dt.v
+				err = dec.Decode(&tk)
+			} else {
+				tk, err = dec.Token()
+			}
+			if experr, ok := etk.(error); ok {
+				if err == nil || !reflect.DeepEqual(err, experr) {
+					t.Errorf("case %v: Expected error %#v in %q, but was %#v", ci, experr, tcase.json, err)
+				}
+				break
+			} else if err == io.EOF {
+				t.Errorf("case %v: Unexpected EOF in %q", ci, tcase.json)
+				break
+			} else if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("case %v: Unexpected error '%#v' in %q", ci, err, tcase.json)
+				break
+			}
+			if !reflect.DeepEqual(tk, etk) {
+				t.Errorf(`case %v: %q @ %v expected %T(%v) was %T(%v)`, ci, tcase.json, i, etk, etk, tk, tk)
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Test from golang.org/issue/11893
+func TestHTTPDecoding(t *testing.T) {
+	const raw = `{ "foo": "bar" }`
+
+	ts := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.Write([]byte(raw))
+	}))
+	defer ts.Close()
+	res, err := http.Get(ts.URL)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("GET failed: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer res.Body.Close()
+
+	foo := struct {
+		Foo string
+	}{}
+
+	d := NewDecoder(res.Body)
+	err = d.Decode(&foo)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Decode: %v", err)
+	}
+	if foo.Foo != "bar" {
+		t.Errorf("decoded %q; want \"bar\"", foo.Foo)
+	}
+
+	// make sure we get the EOF the second time
+	err = d.Decode(&foo)
+	if err != io.EOF {
+		t.Errorf("err = %v; want io.EOF", err)
+	}
+}